SW StudyWalks

Biology  /  Bio 1801  ·  Atom · ~20 seconds

Homology and Analogy, Applied to Phylogenetics

Video not yet published
to the StudyWalks catalog
State

Building an accurate phylogeny depends on sorting homologous traits, per Bio 1659, from analogous ones, per Bio 1663, since only homology signals shared ancestry.

Show

Grouping bats and birds by wing shape alone would wrongly imply close ancestry, since flight evolved independently, or analogously, in each.

Watch for

Mistaking an analogous trait for a homologous one produces a phylogeny that misreports which lineages share ancestry.