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Chemistry  /  Chem 0258  ·  Atom · ~20 seconds

Empirical Formula

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An empirical formula reports atom counts reduced to lowest terms, so any factor shared across the molecular subscripts is divided out.

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Benzene's molecular formula, C6H6, reduces to the empirical formula CH once the shared factor of six is divided out of both subscripts.

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An empirical formula and a molecular formula can look identical while describing very different-sized molecules that share one ratio.