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Philosophy  /  Philosophy 0266  ·  Atom · ~20 seconds

The Is-Ought Gap

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Hume's is-ought gap: no set of purely factual premises entails a normative conclusion—somewhere, an "ought" premise must be supplied.

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"Smoking causes disease, therefore you should quit" hides a premise: you ought to avoid disease. State it, and the argument is honest.

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The gap does not make ethics arbitrary—it makes the ought-premises the part worth debating.